BUSINESS IN BRIEF 14/8 Casino ban may be lifted for Vietnamese citizens The latest draft decree issued by the Ministry of Finance proposes allowing Vietnamese residents to enter casinos. According to the draft, residents aged 21 or over, and considered 'financially capable', may be allowed to enter casinos. The details of the draft regulation have not been announced and the prime minister will have the final decision as to which customers will be allowed to visit casinos. Currently, casinos in NA Justice Committee Chairman Nguyen Van Hien said, "It is a matter of fact that Vietnamese citizens are already flocking to casinos in other countries. We need to legalise gambling for our own citizens with foresight, because of the growth of criminal elements around the industry without strict management." Requirements for investors opening new casinos system would also be loosened. Previously, gaming companies were required to have a minimum of 10 years experience in the industry to commit to investments of no less than USD4 billion. This stipulation made it nearly impossible for Vietnamese firms to operate in the industry. The new draft only requires 5 years of experience. Other details from the draft regulation have also been leaked, such as a minimum requirement of USD20 million committed investment for a company wishing to open an operation with one gambling table and 10 machines. The Ministry of Finance will work together with the Ministry of Planning and Investment and the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism to regulate casino advertisement. Companies running casinos would also retain the right to refuse turn away customers if they do not meet the requirements. The companies would also be asked to take active measures to prevent criminal activities such as money laundering. The draft also states that the maximum fine for any violations would be VND200 million. Companies found to have committed violations more than once would have their licenses revoked for a period of 18 months. Other bans, such as online gambling, would remain. The HCMC Department of External Affairs has proposed the Government suspend the auction of a land lot at 1 Ly Thai To Street in District 10 and allow a local tourism agency to run business and help preserve greenery and old villas in this area. In 2010, the Prime Minster approved plans of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Finance to auction the 3.7-hectare land plot which is currently home to the Government Guest House to raise funds for key projects. The lot is estimated to cost thousands of billions of dong as it lies in a prime area bordered by districts 1, 3, 5 and 10, and surrounded by Ly Thai To, Hung Vuong and Tran Binh Trong streets. There are seven French-architecture villas built in 1950 and shadowed by trees that are nearly 100 years old. Nguyen Hong Linh, director of the HCMC Department of External Affairs, told the Daily on the sidelines of a review meeting on activities of the department in the first six months of this year last week that the Government approved the auction of the location in 2010 but it has not been sold due to stagnation of the property market in the past years. The land lot will not generate revenue as expected in the current situation. HCMC also wanted to preserve the old villas and greenery in the area, Linh stressed. Linh said leaders of HCMC have plans to allow Saigontourist Travel Service Company to use the area more efficiently. The two ministries have agreed to ask the Government to suspend this auction and are now waiting for a final decision. Savills Savills The property service provider quoted statistics from the Ministry of Planning and Investment as saying that the country registered US$5.7 billion in disbursed foreign direct investment (FDI) in the first half of the year, rising 1% year-on-year. Of which, the FDI flow into the property sector made up some 10% (nearly US$700 million), mainly through M&A deals. The company gave an example that the Hong Kong-based Tung Shing Group took a 53% stake in Mövenpick Saigon Hotel in Phu Nhuan District in January and later Sun Wah Vietnam Real Estate has committed to investing in the Bay Water project owned by domestic firms, according to the HCMC Department of Planning and Investment. In Savills Savills The completion of infrastructure and road connectivity among major metropolitan areas and satellite cities has also made the property sector attractive, Savills The improving property market will be supported by the revised Land Law, which took effect last month and is expected to ensure transparency and offer opportunities for investors in this market. Su Ngoc Khuong, associate director of investment at Savills Investors are also keen on operational assets with stable yields and lower risks. In the hotel sector, growing numbers of both domestic and international tourists as well as direct international flights to multiple Vietnamese provincial airports are fundamental reasons for investors to pour money into inner-city hotels and seaside resorts. “The interest of Japanese and Korean investors, who have accounted for a majority of M&A deals in the last two years, is expected to stay strong. Besides, there is growing demand from Khuong projected M&A activity and investments continue in these segments of the property market in the final months of 2014 and next year. Neil MacGregor, managing director of Savills MacGregor said Businesses seen enjoying more legal protection Private enterprises would feel safer to make long-term investments and enjoy increased protection if amendments to the Enterprise Law are passed by the National Assembly (NA), said Nguyen Dinh Cung, head of the Central Institute of Economic Management (CIEM). The NA Standing Committee discussed the amendments to the law on August 11 morning and most deputies agreed that enterprises should be allowed to do what is not prohibited under the amended law, Cung said at a project launch workshop in Hanoi on August 11 afternoon. Cung, who had attended the session of the committee, said there are up to 400 documents on conditional business sectors in The committee requested that the list of conditional business activities should be clarified if the Government wants the amendments to the Enterprise Law to be adopted at the forthcoming session later this year. The move will ensure the legitimate rights and interests of businesses and remove many hurdles that enterprises have faced in their operations in The contents go in line with the project themed “Restructuring for a more Competitive The project will point out privileges for State-owned enterprises which have distorted the business environment in In addition, the project will help re-allocate resources across the country and in each region to ensure the efficient use of resources. Raymond Mallon, senior consultant of the project, said interest groups, especially State-owned enterprises, may curb fair competition by limiting participation of other companies. Australian Ambassador to Vietnam Hugh Borrowman said Deputy Minister of Planning and Investment Dang Huy Dong said Military Bank wins GPEA award for excellence The Asia Pacific Quality Organization (APQO) has selected the Vietnam Military Commercial Joint Stock Bank (MB) for its coveted World Class Global Performance Excellence Award (GPEA) for 2014. MB is the only bank in Criteria for the award include the role of leadership, strategic planning, orientations for target customers and markets, measurement, analysis and management of knowledge and the development of human resources, as well as management of business results. The awards ceremony is scheduled for At present, MB is one of few Vietnamese banks which have applied several international quality standard systems such as ISO 9001, Lean-Six Sigma in their business procedures. Exports to Seafood exported to The highest increase was on fibre which brought $12 million, increasing 109.47 percent Export turnover of iron and steel to Sustainable dairy zone breaks ground in Ha Nam FrieslandCampina This project is a partnership between FrieslandCampina- a leading dairy company in the The project seeks to establish three dairy zones by 2018, each zone having about 50 dairy farms, producing at least 7,000 tons of fresh milk per year and creating approximately 350 jobs. Farm exports on the rise despite demand fears Despite concerns about the slump in demand for Vietnamese farm produce in traditional markets like According to figures from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, major increases were reported in the exports of coffee, pepper, seafood, and wooden products. But other items like rice, rubber, tea, and cassava and its products have seen a slump due to a decline in exports to Many items have been sold to the EU, the Green-skinned pomelo and dragon fruit, for instance, have been shipped to 40 countries and territories around the world. Last year Nguyen Xuan Hong, deputy head of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development's board for promoting exports of vegetables, flowers and fruits, said to maintain growth in exports of farm produce, local firms must look for new markets while strengthening relations with traditional markets through improving quality by further investing in post-harvest technologies. "Local businesses should invest in advanced technologies for processing farm produce. "For example, they can build plants to produce ethanol from cassava and make wood products from shavings instead of importing them." New technologies have helped increase the value of produce. Binh Dinh Fishery Joint Stock Company (Bidifishco) exported its first batch of ocean tuna to She added that tuna weighing 40-50kg each would be exported to By applying CAS technology (which helps preserve fruits for a year while retaining quality), Luc Ngan District in According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, exports of farm produce, seafood, and forest produce accounts for nearly 20 per cent of the country's total exports on average. Dong Nai to build clean cashew producing area The Donafoods Dong Nai has co-operated with Target Co, Ltd of The two companies will start studying the cashew area and giving consultation for farmers in the two districts of Xuan Loc and Dinh Quan in September. In the first seven months of this year, the provincial cashew export reached 15,200 tonnes, earning US$98.6 million, up 22.5 per cent in volume and 30.6 per cent in value compared to the same period last year. The provincial cashew exporting markets are the Tra Vinh grants VietGAP certificate for mangosteen The Mekong Delta The certificates could help the cooperatives to expand their market reach by ensuring output and raising earnings for farmers. There are 130 hectares of mangosteen in the province with the average production of 1,000-1,300 tonnes per year and 306 hectares of mandarin orange with the average production of 2,200-2,500 tonnes per year. MoF calls for milk price stabilisation The Ministry of Finance on Monday urged provincial and municipal finance departments to stabilise prices for milk consumed by children under six. The ministry has asked departments to require dairy companies to adhere to the price ceiling. The ministry also urged for an inspection team to be set up to take control of milk prices and tackle violations in a timely manner. Fibre plant provides key textile inputs The Dinh Vu Polyester Fibre Plant exported nearly 5,500 tonnes of products to the European market in its first three months of operation, according to the Ministry of Industry and Trade. The plant has so far produced 15,500 tonnes of products, more than 8,600 tonnes of which were sold. Product quality has been tested and is equal to that of Thai, Taiwanese and Chinese products. Covering 15 ha in Dinh Vu Industrial Park in the northern port city of The plant will supply about 40 per cent of the materials needed for PVTEX is also constructing the $6.8 million Phu Bai Fibre Plant in the same area. Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade Do Thang Hai said that Domestic fibre supply has also increased in recent years because local enterprises have expanded production to improve the competitiveness of garment products. The Viet Nam Textile and Apparel Association (Vitas) announced that domestic enterprises had many large projects to expand fibre production so local garment manufacturers could reduce imports. Vitas noted that the increase in local fibre products had even led to exports, pointing out that exports of material and sub-material products, including fibre, increased to $2 billion last year. Japanese investors in southern Binh Duong province have complied with their commitments to quickly disbursing investment of their projects, which were licensed last year, said local official. Among the projects, the 95-million-USD Binh Duong Canary mall funded by the Japanese leading retailer Aeon Corp. is in its final phase and will be put into operation in November, said Mai Hung Dung, Director of the southern province’s Department of Planning and Investment. Located at the Meanwhile, the Tokyu Binh Duong Garden City, which is being developed with an investment of 1.2 billion USD by Becamex Tokyu - a joint venture between Becamex IDC and Japanese town developer Tokyu Corp., has also completed disbursement for its sub-projects. Its sub-project According to the provincial People’s Committee, the locality has so far attracted more than 2,300 foreign-invested projects with a total registered capital of nearly 19.8 billion USD. Japan remains the largest investor in the southern province with over 220 projects and nearly 5 billion USD disbursed, focusing on high technology, electronics, medical equipment, food processing, infrastructure and urban areas.- RoK-funded project helps modernise The Korea-Vietnam incubator park ( KVIP) project, which aims to help modernise food processing and agricultural mechanics in the Mekong Delta region, is keeping to schedule and will officially run in Can Tho city in early June, 2015, according to local officials. Director of Can Tho City’s Department of Industry and Trade Nguyen Minh Toai said at a recent meeting that 32 percent of the workload has been completed, and from now to the end of the first quarter of 2015, training courses will be held to teach Vietnamese personnel how to operate the project. According to the Department, the KVIP is being built at a cost of over 21 million USD, with 17.7 million USD funded by the Republic of Korea government and the remainder sourced from Vietnam’s counterpart capital. Under the agreement between the two governments, the RoK side will build the facilities and provide equipment for the incubator, which occupies an area of 4.5 ha in Tra Noc 2 Industrial Park in O Mon district. Kim Hee Sup, KVIP managing director, said the project aims to assist the development of rice processing industry in order to improve competitiveness of regional rice in the global market. The incubator will also provide technology to modernise aquaculture in the region through popularising good aquaculture practice. Another goal of the project is to develop made-in-Vietnam agricultural machinery with a localisation rate of up to 95 percent within the next ten years. FTAs buoy up businesses A recent survey has shown that despite the risks to domestic market share, the majority of enterprises in The HSBC-sponsored survey on free trade agreements (FTA) conducted by the Economist Intelligence Unit reviewed the opinions of 800 senior executives from companies in Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore and Vietnam – 100 from each locality. Results showed that They also specified other direct benefits that the FTAs have provided for their companies. According to a report by the EU-funded Multilateral Trade Assistance Project (Mutrap) released in March on the sustainable impact assessment of the Vietnam-EU FTA expected to be inked by late 2014, tariffs on footwear, for instance, will be reduced to zero percent by 2020, down from the existing 12.4 percent. However, the Mutrap report also warned that reducing tariffs will have a massive impact on the volume and prices of electronic products imported from Regarding the automation sector, According to Mutrap, the EU FTA would enable Locally-owned Hung Yen Garment Joint Stock Company enjoyed an export turnover from EU trade of 21 million USD last year, and expects even greater benefits once the EU FTA is signed. “If the average export tariff is slashed to zero percent thanks to this FTA, this figure will be far higher,” the company’s General Director Nguyen Xuan Duong was quoted by VIR as saying. According to the Vietnam Timber and Forest Product Association, who saw an export turnover of 756 million USD last year from EU trade, Vietnam’s timber industry will boom once the trade tariffs averaging 20-25 percent are removed.- The Mekong Delta is stepping up efforts to increase its competitiveness to create a more attractive environment for businesses to run investment in the region. The three provinces of Kien Giang, Dong Thap and Ben Tre will strive to keep their place in the “very good” group, while Tra Vinh province and Can Tho City should move one grade higher from the current “good” rating. The remaining provinces, currently rated in the median range will try to enter the “good” group. The delta, which comprises 12 provinces and one city, plans to inject 87 trillion VND (4 billion USD) into building infrastructure for land, water and air transport. Programmes will be carried out to help local businesses enhance their capacity in terms of finance, corporate governance and marketing. Human resources training and administrative reform are also two urgent tasks, said Director of the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) in Can Tho city Vo Hung Dung. The Mekong Delta region has so far attracted 1,600 domestic and 836 foreign investment projects worth 416 trillion VND (26 billion USD) and 11.8 billion USD, respectively. The outcome was attributed to the delta’s incentives in a wide range of fields such as tax, land rent, scientific research and technology transfer, said deputy head of the Steering Committee for the Southwest region Nguyen Phong Quang.- Electronics firms ignore consumer rights With a population of more than 90 million, Speaking at a seminar on protecting consumers' rights in the electronics sector in According to GFK, a market research company, Vietnamese consumers spent a total of nearly VND35 trillion (US$1.64 billion) for electronic products in the first half of the year, a year-on-year increase of 27.5 per cent, he said. Forty retail electronics stores were established from early 2013 to June this year, Bach said. "This proved that the In the last two years, electronics firms had expanded their distribution networks from urban to rural areas to increase their market share, he said, noting that there was fierce competition among electronics firms, not only in terms of prices but also in services. With diverse products, distribution methods and suppliers, the electronics market in But along with an increase in demand for electronics products, violations of the law on protection of consumer rights in the electronics sector had also increased, the seminar heard. Cao Xuan Quang, head of the Viet Nam Competition Authority's Consumer Protection Division, said violations of consumer rights in the electronics sector were mainly about guarantees, insufficient information to customers, dubious promotion programmes and exaggerated advertising. For instance, many businesses launched promotions with discounts of 50 per cent, but in reality the sale prices after discount were still higher than market prices, he said. In another case, electronics stores said they would offer gifts worth VND2 million ($94.18) for customers who buy TVs, but the value of the gifts were not that high, just about VND200,000-300,000 ($9.5-14.3), he said. As for guarantees according to the law on protection of consumers' rights, businesses must exchange the product or refund customers if the company cannot repair the product after three consecutive attempts during the warranty period. In addition, businesses must bear the cost for transporting the products during the warranty period and provide customers another product for temporary use while it is being repaired. "However, few electronics businesses have followed these regulations," he said. He blamed the situation on a lack of understanding about regulations on protection of consumers' rights among businesses. "Some understand, but they deliberately violate the law," said Nguyen Phuong "On the other hand, Vietnamese customers are not fully aware of their basic rights, and they do not know where to complain or ask for compensation when their rights are violated," he said. Pham Thi Viet Thu, deputy chairwoman of the Consumers' Rights Protection Association of HCM City, said many consumers were afraid of complaints, so they ignore them. Thus, companies ignored their responsibilities to obey regulations on protection of consumers' rights, she said. Legal documents clearly stipulate that consumers have eight basic rights, including safety, information, choice, complaints and compensation. In the past three years, the Viet Nam Competition Authority had co-operated with localities to organise more than 500 workshops nationwide to raise awareness about consumers' rights among people, Awareness about consumers' rights had increased but not as expected, he said. His agency would continue work to help Vietnamese consumers understand more about their rights. "It is time for large electronics producers to train and instruct their sale agents about the importance of conducting accurate advertising as well as provide customers with sufficient information about products that customers intend to purchase," MoF pulls u-turn on fizzy beverage tax position The Ministry of Finance has decided not to include carbonated soft drinks in its list of items subject to special consumption tax – a radical shift from the policymaker’s previous view. After ardently supporting the addition of carbonated drinks to the list of SCT goods, the MoF has relented, Huynh Vuong Nam, a senior official of the General Department of Tax Policy under the Ministry of Finance (MoF), confirmed with VIR at July’s regular government meeting that the MoF had submitted the final amended draft of the Law on Special Consumption Tax (SCT), in which it asked the government not to apply the 10 per cent SCT on carbonated beverages. The ministry previously stated that carbonated soft drinks should be on the list, and cited their harmful effects, including diabetes and obesity, as the main cause behind the move. The ministry proposed an SCT rate of 10 per cent and projected that the volume of these drinks sold in In previous comments to VIR, Ngo Huu Loi, head of the MoF’s Tax Policy Department, said the proposal to enact a 10 per cent SCT on carbonated drinks was called for, and claimed that research conducted by health organizations showed that carbonated drinks, if consumed in large quantities, could cause obesity, diabetes and gout. He added that more than 50 countries, mostly in The proposal received pronounced opposition from both government bodies and beverage companies, and most notably, foreign beverage producers in The Ministry of Industry and Trade expressed concerns that the tax would adversely impact both foreign and domestic carbonated drink producers. Since it is near to impossible to compete with foreign beverage giants, domestic companies have focused on non-carbonated alternatives. The MoF’s decision to not include carbonated drinks in the law takes the pressure off of concerned beverage companies throughout the country, particularly foreign firms, which would have been hardest hit. Adam Sitkoff, executive director of Amcham Hanoi said, “We are pleased that the Vietnamese government has decided not to move forward with this harmful tax and the results of the government’s consultations with the business community sent a positive signal to international investors about the country’s commitment to creating a more open and competitive business environment.” German engineering-electronics giant Bosch has announced a plan to channel 160 million euros ($214.7 million) into The fresh money will be used to expand its existing production site for push-belts for continuously variable transmission (CVT) in automobiles and a recently opened automotive research and development (R&D) center in southern In late October 2013, Bosch obtained the license for an additional investment of $240 million for its Vietnamese business, Robert Bosch Vietnam Co Ltd, to set up a new plant in the southern The additional investment would be used to construct the plant that makes spare car parts and fund training programs for local workers, said Vo Quang Hue, managing director of Robert Bosch Robert Bosch The automotive R&D center initially focuses on computer-aided design (CAD), simulations and testing of automotive technologies such as CVT and fuel injection, The new facility is located next to the software and engineering R&D center, offering smart solutions-embedded software, hardware, IT tools, mechanical design, business IT, and IT-enabled services at the E-Town tower in Tan Binh District. The software and engineering R&D center has grown faster than Bosch initially planned by 18 months, In April 2011, Robert Bosch The firm began the construction work on the factory, specializing in manufacturing push-belts for CVT for a variety of car models, in September 2008. Robert has also announced that it invested some 3.3 billion euros ($4.43 billion) in Pacific Asia in 2010-2014 to increase the localization contents of products to reach its 2020 target. Accordingly, the Pacific Asian region continued to be the number one growth region for Bosch with sales doubling to some 11 billion euros ($14.76 million) over the past decade by the end of 2013. The growth in the region has enabled Bosch to set higher growth rates for the next stage which will last until 2020. “By 2020, we aim to double our sales in the region once again,” Tyroller said during a meeting at Bosch’s headquarters in July last year. “Our investments in the coming years in Pacific Asia will remain at a high level and we will further intensify our localization efforts,” the board member added. Bosch sees localization as the key success factor for the continuous growth in Pacific Asia, including local manufacturing, product management, engineering and a high share of local supply, the German firm said. Bosch considers that continuous investments will strengthen its regional footprint. Today, the company is present in 16 countries in Pacific Asia with 120 locations and 52 manufacturing facilities. Earlier this year, Bosch inaugurated a new software research and technology center in In Bosch will also further ramp up its automotive manufacturing capacity in China by opening two new sites for exhaust gas turbochargers in Shanghai and for clean diesel systems in Qingdao by the end of the year, both located on the country’s east coast. In mid-June, the company’s first plant in The recently opened automotive plant in In 2013, Bosch focused on expanding its manufacturing capacity for automotive components by creating a Pacific Asia-wide production and engineering hub for automotive aftermarket parts in In The company also invested in a new production facility for its drive and control technology division which manufactures hydraulics components and systems in In the fast growing Southeast Asian region, Bosch extended its footprint with additional offices in Indebted Canadian gold miner denies central A debt-stricken Canadian gold mining company on Thursday continued to reject a VND297 billion (US$13.98 million) tax row in central Besra But David Serton, chairman of Toronto-based Besra Gold Inc, said at a media meeting on Thursday that there has been misleading information about the debt status of Besra Serton made accusations that a series of newspapers have published inaccurate, misleading, and groundless reports on the gold miner, affecting its plan to resume operations. Besra Phuoc Son Co Ltd and Bong Mieu Co Ltd, the two subsidiaries of Besra The Canadian company has so far invested VND3.25 trillion ($152.97 million) in its Vietnam operations, Serton said, adding that these figures prove that Besra is an excellent business that brings economic and social benefits to the Southeast Asian country. But the press representatives attending the meeting disagreed with Serton’s arguments, saying they have accurately reported the issue, with official data provided by authorized agencies. Luong Dinh Duong, deputy head of Quang “Phuoc Son Co Ltd and Bong Mieu Co Ltd owe VND297 billion in total,” Duong said, adding that the taxman cannot “keep silent about it any longer.” “There is nothing to hide,” he said. “It’s obvious that the companies have been exploiting tons of gold, and their debts are recorded clearly in books and records.” Both of the representatives of Besra Gold Inc and the Quang Nam tax department admitted that they have failed to reach a solution to the issue after several previous meetings. Serton even said he had written a letter to Vietnamese Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung, asking him to order relevant agencies and departments to lift the coercive measures. At the end of the press meeting, the chairman withdrew his criticism against the media, saying he fully understood the situation by then. Agri sector taps vast potential Foreign firms are showing huge interest in In early August 2014, the In June, an agreement on the deal was inked, which was aimed at empowering Pilmico to expand its core feeds business into the Vietnamese market. Earlier this month, “We think agriculture is a sector that has great potential. We have seen other investors turn their eye to this area and we have also seen that Vietnamese companies not only need foreign capital, but also foreign investors who bring to the table experience and strength that can help their businesses grow. They need expertise and access to international markets,” said Nguyen Thuy Hang, special counsel with international law firm Baker & McKenzie. In July 2013 Baker & McKenzie advised Minh Phu-Hau Giang Seafood Processing Company (MPHG) on a $19 million acquisition by Animal vaccine and pharmaceutical company Medion, based in Under the agreement, Medion will transfer its knowhow and technology to Greenvet. Greenvet’s plant in In late June 2014, Dutch-backed Rabobank clinched a memorandum of understanding on food and agribusiness (F&A) co-operation with “Vietnam’s huge raw material potential and attractive investment policies are attracting many foreign husbandry firms that make animal medicines, feeds, process meat or raise poultry and cattle,” said Hoang Thanh Van, head of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development’s Livestock Production Department. Sooksunt Jiumjaiswanglerg, general director of C.P. Vietnam Livestock Corporation, said the Thai group would continue building more food processing factories in “We will also expand our products out to provinces, not only urban areas. We will also boost co-operation with local farmers,” he said. The As one of Cargill’s eight compound feed mills in Vietnam, this expansion brings the company’s total investment in Vietnam’s livestock and aquaculture industry to over $110 million over 10 years, with the total compound feed capacity of 1.4 million tonnes. In 2012 Cargill committed to building more animal feed mills in Australian-Vietnamese joint venture Dutch animal feed maker De Heus is building a $30 million factory in the Meanwhile, Chinese animal feed producer Tequhope plans to set up 12 more animal feed plants in The event will be joined by a record number of 250 plus foreign husbandry firms from over 30 nations around the world, including the Source: VEF/VNA/VNS/VOV/SGT/SGGP/Dantri/VIR |
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